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Factors influencing COVID-19 vaccination intention among parents of children aged 5-11 years in South Korea: a cross-sectional study

Child Health Nursing Research 2023³â 29±Ç 3È£ p.237 ~ 247
KMID : 1102120230290030237
°­Á¤È­ ( Kang Jung-Hwa ) - 

±èÀ±¼ö ( Kim Yun-Soo ) - 

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting parents' intentions to have their children aged 5-11 years vaccinated against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Methods: The participants of the study were 298 parents with children aged 5-11 years in South Korea. Data collection took place from October 20 to October 26, 2022 and used an online survey (Google Forms). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the t test, analysis of variance, the Scheffe? test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression in IBM SPSS version 26.0.

Results: The factors influencing participants' vaccination intentions for their children aged 5-11 years were cognitive behavioral control (¥â=.40, p<.001), attitudes (¥â=.37, p<.001), subjective norms (¥â=.20, p<.001), and awareness of whether their child could receive the COVID-19 vaccine (¥â=.07, p=.016). The explanatory power of the regression equation was 89%.
Conclusion: Parents' intentions to vaccinate their children against COVID-19 are influenced by their attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control toward vaccines. Since parents are concerned about vaccine side effects, it is important to establish a trusted line of communication to keep them informed about vaccinations.
KeyWords

COVID-19, Vaccination, Intention, Attitude, Behavior control
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